Oil edged lower amid thin liquidity as investors weighed China’s continued reopening against the fallout from a Russian ban on exports to buyers adhering to a price cap.
West Texas Intermediate fell near $79 a barrel after closing at a three-week high earlier this week. Moscow’s restrictions will begin February 1 and last until at least July, a presidential decree showed. The guidelines avoid extreme measures — such as imposing a minimum price or prohibiting specific countries from purchases.
Crude is still set for a modest gain in 2022 after a volatile year that saw prices surge following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and then gradually pull back as fears of a global slowdown grew. More recently, China’s rapid unwinding of its strict Covid Zero policy and a resulting wave of virus cases have hit a market that’s prone to sharp swings due to a lack of liquidity.
“Most traditional indicators point to a structurally tight oil market, with the wild card that is recession offsetting these factors,” said Keshav Lohiya, founder of consultant Oilytics. “Most of the financial markets have priced in some form of recession, but the big variable is whether the recession will be as big as 2008/09.”
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