How to Connect Excel to SQLite using ODBC Driver


You might want to connect Excel to SQLite using an ODBC driver. Let’s figure out how to do it right. Shall we?

Connecting Excel and SQLite using ODBC driver

First Thing First: A Brief on Excel, SQLite, and ODBC Driver

About Microsoft Excel

Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet application that is part of the Microsoft Office suite of productivity tools. It allows you to store, organize, and analyze data in a tabular format, with rows and columns. You can use Excel to create and format worksheets, perform calculations with formulas, and create charts and graphs to visualize your data.

Excel is a powerful tool for working with data because it provides a wide range of features that make it easy to organize and analyze large amounts of information. Some of the things you can do with Excel include:

  • Store and organize data in a grid of rows and columns;
  • Use formulas and functions to perform calculations on your data;
  • Create charts and graphs to visualize your data;
  • Sort and filter your data to find specific items or trends;
  • Use pivot tables to summarize and analyze large amounts of data.

Excel is widely used in many different industries and fields, including finance, marketing, sales, and human resources. It is also a popular tool for personal and home use, such as creating budgets and tracking expenses.

Advantages of Microsoft Excel

There are many advantages to using Microsoft Excel:

  1. Ease of use: Excel is user-friendly and has a familiar, easy-to-use interface that is similar to other Microsoft Office applications.
  2. Powerful data management and analysis features: Excel provides a wide range of features for organizing, manipulating, and analyzing data, including sorting, filtering, and pivot tables.
  3. Customization: You can customize Excel by creating your own formulas and functions, creating custom charts and graphs, and using macros to automate tasks.
  4. Collaboration: Excel allows multiple users to edit the same spreadsheet at the same time, making it easy to collaborate with others on data projects.
  5. Compatibility: Excel is compatible with a wide range of file formats, including CSV, HTML, and XML, making it easy to import and export data from other applications.
  6. Widely used: Excel is a widely used application and is recognized as a standard for data management and analysis in many industries. This means that it is easy to find resources and support for using Excel.
  7. Available on multiple platforms: Excel is available for Windows, Mac, and mobile devices, so you can use it on the device that is most convenient for you.

About SQLite

SQLite ODBC driver is a lightweight, self-contained, serverless, zero-configuration, transactional SQL database engine. It is designed to be embedded in applications and does not require a separate server process.

SQLite is commonly used in three ways:

  1. As a stand-alone database engine that can be used to create and manipulate databases from a command-line interface or from a program written in C or other programming languages.
  2. As an embedded database engine that is embedded in an application and accessed using an API. This allows an application to store and retrieve data without the need for a separate server process.
  3. As a temporary database engine that is created and destroyed within a single program. This is often used to store temporary data that is used by the program and discarded when the program is finished.

SQLite is useful because it is easy to use, and does not require a separate server process. It is often used in applications that need to store and retrieve small amounts of data, such as in mobile phones, web browsers, and desktop applications.

Advantages of SQLite Database

Some specialists highlight the following advantages of using SQLite as a database engine:

  • Lightweight: SQLite is a very small library that can be easily integrated into an application. It has a small memory footprint and does not require a separate server process, making it well-suited for use in embedded systems.
  • Serverless: Because SQLite does not require a separate server process, it is simple to set up and use. There is no need to configure a server or worry about server maintenance.
  • Transactional: SQLite supports transactions, which allow you to roll back changes if an error occurs. This helps ensure data integrity and makes it easier to recover from errors.
  • ACID-compliant: SQLite is ACID-compliant, which means it supports Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, and Durability. These properties ensure that data is handled reliably and consistently, even in the presence of errors or concurrent access.
  • Cross-platform: SQLite is available for various platforms, including Windows, Mac, Linux, and mobile devices. This makes it easy to use in a variety of applications.
  • Widely used: SQLite is a widely used database engine and is included with many operating systems and software packages. This makes it easy to find resources and support for using SQLite.

What is an ODBC driver?

ODBC (Open Database Connectivity) is a standard API for accessing databases. It provides a uniform way to access different types of databases, so that you don’t have to write a different set of code for each type of database you want to use. Instead, you can use an ODBC driver to connect to any database that supports ODBC, and then use the same set of API functions to query and manipulate the data in that database.

To use an ODBC driver, you first need to install it on your computer. This is typically done using an installer program that comes with the driver. Once the driver is installed, you can use it to connect to a database by creating an ODBC data source. This is a named configuration that specifies the details of the database you want to connect to, such as the server name, database name, and login credentials.

Once you have created an ODBC data source, you can use it to connect to the database from your code. This is typically done using an ODBC API, such as the one provided by the C programming language. You can then use the API functions to query and manipulate the data in the database.

Key features of Devart ODBC Drivers

Devart ODBC Drivers are a set of commercial ODBC drivers that allow you to connect to various databases from an ODBC-compatible application. Some key features of Devart ODBC Drivers include:

  • Support for multiple databases: Devart ODBC Drivers support many databases, including Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle, MySQL, PostgreSQL, and others.
  • High-performance data access: They are optimized for high-performance data access and can handle large volumes of data quickly and efficiently.
  • Advanced data conversion: Devart ODBC Drivers support advanced data conversion features, including support for complex data types and converting data between different character sets.
  • Unicode support: The ODBC Drivers support Unicode, which allows you to work with data in various languages and character sets.
  • Easy to use: They are designed to be easy to use and integrate into your application. They provide a simple and intuitive interface for working with databases.
  • Comprehensive documentation: They come with comprehensive documentation, including a developer’s guide, API reference, and code examples, to help you get started quickly.
  • Technical support: Devart provides technical support for its ODBC Drivers, including online resources and email support.

Connecting Excel with SQLite

Connecting Excel to SQLite – Why?

There are several reasons why you might want to connect Excel to SQLite using an ODBC driver:

  1. To access data stored in an SQLite database from Excel: If you have data stored in an SQLite database that you want to analyze or work within Excel, you can use an ODBC driver to connect to the database and import the data into Excel.
  2. To perform calculations on data stored in an SQLite database: Excel provides a wide range of formulas and functions that you can use to perform calculations on your data. By connecting to an SQLite database using an ODBC driver, you can perform calculations on the data in the database directly from Excel.
  3. To visualize data stored in an SQLite database: Excel provides a variety of chart and graph types that you can use to visualize your data. By connecting to an SQLite database using an ODBC driver, you can create charts and graphs based on the data in the database directly from Excel.
  4. To update data in an SQLite database: By connecting to an SQLite database using an ODBC driver, you can use Excel to update the data in the database. This can be useful if you want to use Excel as a front-end application for managing data in an SQLite database.
  5. To automate tasks: If you need to perform the same task repeatedly, you can use Excel’s macro recorder to record your actions and then play them back using a macro. By connecting to an SQLite database using an ODBC driver, you can use macros to automate tasks that involve data stored in the database.

Data import

How to Import Data From SQLite to Excel: 5 Methods

Get & Transform (Power Query)

To import data from SQLite to Excel using the Get & Transform (Power Query) feature, you can follow these steps:

  1. Open Excel and go to the Data tab.
  2. Click the From Other Sources button in the Get & Transform Data group.
  3. Select the From ODBC option.
  4. In the Data Connection Wizard, select the DSN that you configured for the SQLite database and click the Next button.
  5. On the next screen, select the table or query you want to import data from and click the Next button.
  6. On the final screen, choose whether to import the data to an existing worksheet or to a new worksheet, and then click the Finish button.
  7. The data from the SQLite database will be imported into Excel. You can then use the Query Editor to transform and clean the data as needed.

To load the data into the worksheet, click the Load button in the Query Editor.

Note: To use the Get & Transform (Power Query) feature, you need to have the Power Query add-in installed. If it is not already installed, you can download and install it from the Microsoft website.

Data Connection Wizard (Legacy Wizard)

  1. Open Excel and click on the Data tab.
  2. Click on the From Other Sources drop-down button and select the From Data Connection Wizard option.
  3. In the Data Connection Wizard, select the ODBC DSN option and click Next.
  4. Select the DSN that you have set up for your SQLite database and click Next.
  5. Select the tables or queries that you want to import data from and click Next.
  6. Select how you want to view the data in your worksheet and click Finish.

Query Wizard

  1. Open Excel and click on the Data tab.
  2. Click on the From Other Sources drop-down button and select the From SQL Server option.
  3. In the Data Connection Wizard, enter the connection details for your SQLite database and click Next.
  4. Select the tables or queries that you want to import data from and click Next.
  5. Select how you want to view the data in your worksheet and click Finish.

Microsoft Query

  1. Open Excel and click on the Data tab.
  2. Click on the From Other Sources drop-down button and select the From Microsoft Query option.
  3. In the Choose Data Source window, select the ODBC DSN option and click OK.
  4. In the Choose a Data Source window, select the DSN that you have set up for your SQLite database and click OK.
  5. In the Microsoft Query window, select the tables or queries that you want to import data from and click the > button to add them to the Columns in your query window.
  6. Click on the Return Data to Microsoft Office Excel button to import the data into your worksheet.

You should now see the imported data in your Excel worksheet.

Note: Microsoft Query is a feature in Excel that allows you to import data from a variety of sources, including SQLite databases. The current version of Excel may have a different interface for importing data, but the general process should be similar.

PowerPivot

  1. Open Excel and click on the PowerPivot tab.
  2. In the Manage Data Model window, click on the From Database drop-down button and select the From SQL Server option.
  3. In the Data Connection Wizard, enter the connection details for your SQLite database and click Next.
  4. Select the tables or queries that you want to import data from and click Finish.

The imported data should now be available in the PowerPivot window.

To view the imported data in an Excel worksheet, follow these steps:

  1. Click on the PivotTable drop-down button in the PowerPivot tab and select the PivotTable option.
  2. In the Create PivotTable window, select the location for your pivot table and click OK.
  3. The pivot table will be created in your worksheet, and you can drag and drop fields from the PowerPivot window to the pivot table to view the data.

Note: PowerPivot is an add-in for Excel that allows you to import and analyze large amounts of data from a variety of sources, including SQLite databases. If you don’t have PowerPivot installed, you can download and install it from the Microsoft website.

Database connection

Conclusion

It is relatively easy to connect Excel to an SQLite database using an ODBC driver, but first you need to download and install an ODBC driver for SQLite on your computer. There are several options available, such as the official SQLite ODBC Driver or the free SQLite ODBC Driver provided by Devart.

The steps of connecting Excel to an SQLite database and interface may vary depending on your version of Excel and the ODBC driver that you are using. If you encounter any issues or have any questions, you may want to refer to the documentation for your ODBC driver or consult a database expert for assistance.



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